1. What is Heat Pump Capacity?

Heat pump capacity, measured in tons, indicates how much heating or cooling a system can provide. One ton of cooling equals 12,000 BTU per hour. Proper sizing is crucial for efficiency and comfort.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following formula:

Where:

• \( Area \) — Total living space in square feet
• \( 20 \) — BTU per square foot (general rule of thumb)
• \( 12000 \) — Conversion factor (BTU to tons)

Explanation: This calculation provides a rough estimate of the heat pump capacity needed for a standard home.

3. Importance of Proper Sizing

Details: Correct heat pump sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper humidity control, and system longevity. Oversized units short-cycle, while undersized units can't maintain comfort.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the total living area in square feet. The calculator provides an estimate - for precise sizing, consult an HVAC professional who can perform a Manual J calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Is this calculation accurate for all homes?
A: This is a general estimate. Actual needs vary based on insulation, climate, windows, and other factors.

Q2: What's the difference between BTU and tons?
A: 1 ton of cooling = 12,000 BTU/hour. Heat pumps are typically sized in 0.5 ton increments.

Q3: Should I get a slightly larger heat pump?
A: Oversizing can be less efficient. It's better to get a properly sized variable-speed unit.

Q4: Does this work for both heating and cooling?
A: Yes, though heating capacity may need adjustment for very cold climates.

Q5: What if my home is very well insulated?
A: Well-insulated homes may need less capacity - consult an HVAC professional for precise calculation.