Commercial HVAC Load Formula:
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The commercial HVAC load calculation estimates the cooling capacity needed for a commercial space. The basic rule of thumb is 30 BTU per square foot of area.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This provides a quick estimate of cooling requirements for commercial spaces.
Details: Proper load calculation ensures your HVAC system is correctly sized - neither too small (inadequate cooling) nor too large (short cycling, poor humidity control).
Tips: Enter the total area of your commercial space in square feet. The value must be greater than 0.
Q1: Is 30 BTU/sq ft accurate for all commercial spaces?
A: This is a general estimate. Actual requirements may vary based on insulation, windows, occupancy, and other factors.
Q2: What if my space has special requirements?
A: For spaces with high heat loads (e.g., server rooms, kitchens), consult an HVAC professional for detailed calculations.
Q3: How does this differ from residential calculations?
A: Commercial spaces typically require more cooling per square foot due to higher occupancy and equipment heat loads.
Q4: Should I round up the calculated BTU value?
A: HVAC systems come in standard sizes, so you'll typically need to choose the next available size above your calculated value.
Q5: What other factors affect HVAC sizing?
A: Climate, building orientation, window types, insulation quality, and internal heat sources all impact the final calculation.