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BTU Square Footage Calculator for AC System

BTU Calculation Formula:

\[ BTU/h = Area \times 20 \]

square feet

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1. What is BTU Calculation?

BTU (British Thermal Unit) calculation helps determine the appropriate air conditioning capacity needed for a space. The general rule is that you need about 20 BTU for each square foot of living space.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the basic BTU formula:

\[ BTU/h = Area \times 20 \]

Where:

Explanation: This simple calculation provides a baseline estimate for residential cooling needs.

3. Importance of Proper BTU Calculation

Details: Proper BTU calculation ensures your AC unit is neither undersized (leading to inadequate cooling) nor oversized (causing short cycling and inefficiency).

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Measure your room's length and width to calculate square footage. For irregular spaces, break them into rectangular sections and sum the areas.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Is 20 BTU per square foot always accurate?
A: This is a general estimate. Factors like ceiling height, insulation, sunlight exposure, and climate may require adjustments.

Q2: What if my room has high ceilings?
A: For ceilings over 8 feet, add 10% more BTU for each additional foot of ceiling height.

Q3: How does sunlight affect BTU requirements?
A: Very sunny rooms may need 10% more BTU, while heavily shaded rooms may need 10% less.

Q4: What about kitchens or rooms with many occupants?
A: Kitchens typically need 4,000 BTU more. Add 600 BTU per additional person beyond two.

Q5: Should I round up to the nearest available AC unit size?
A: Yes, but avoid significantly oversizing (no more than 15% over calculated needs).

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