BTU Calculation Formula:
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BTU/h (British Thermal Units per hour) is a measurement of heat energy transfer rate. For air conditioners, it indicates how much heat the unit can remove from a space per hour.
The calculator uses the standard BTU estimation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This basic calculation assumes standard ceiling height (8 ft) and moderate climate conditions.
Details: Correct BTU calculation ensures your air conditioner is properly sized - neither too small (won't cool effectively) nor too large (short cycling, higher humidity).
Tips: Measure your room's length and width to calculate square footage. For irregular rooms, divide into rectangular sections and add them together.
Q1: When should I use a higher multiplier than 20?
A: Use 25-30 for sunny rooms, 35-40 for kitchens, and 50 for very sunny large spaces or rooms with high heat-generating equipment.
Q2: What if my ceilings are higher than 8 feet?
A: Increase BTU by about 10% for each additional foot of ceiling height beyond 8 feet.
Q3: Does this work for central AC systems?
A: This provides a room estimate. Whole-house systems require professional Manual J calculation that considers insulation, windows, etc.
Q4: What about very hot climates?
A: In extreme heat (consistently above 95°F), consider increasing the multiplier to 25-30.
Q5: How accurate is this simple calculation?
A: It provides a good starting point but doesn't account for insulation, windows, or other factors. For precise sizing, consult an HVAC professional.